Foods to Avoid When Breastfeeding
Breastfeeding moms are often told to avoid
specific foods. These foods are believed to cause gas,
irritability, and other undesirable results for babies.
What foods
do you need to avoid?
The good news is there
are no specific foods that everyone needs to avoid.
Foods
that moms are typically told to avoid such as broccoli, Brussels
sprouts, cauliflower, onion, cucumbers, and turnips cause gassiness
and upset stomach in adults because of the way the fiber breaks down
in our gut.
Fiber cannot pass through breast milk; therefore
your baby probably won't be gassy just because a certain
food makes you gassy.
Gas is NormalGas (or wind) is a normal and desired function
of healthy intestines.The absence of gas usually indicates a
health problem. Babies cannot easily communicate
the difference between the discomfort of gas pressure and
true pain. You may
worry that your baby is suffering when he is only experiencing
normal gas pressure.
Spices
Spices such as garlic and chili pepper usually don’t
cause any trouble either. In fact, some research has shown that
babies love the flavor of garlic and vanilla in your milk.
If your baby really likes the flavor, he may want to nurse
even longer to enjoy the flavor longer. These flavors are also
beneficial for your baby to sample if they are part of your normal
diet.
Other substancesThere may be some foods
you should consume in moderation such as caffeine or
alcohol
,
but even these substances usually don’t need to be completely
avoided.
Your baby may be sensitive to certain foods due to
food allergy or food intolerance. These foods will be specific to
the individual mother/baby pair.
How do you know if you
need to avoid a specific food?Step One: Know your
baby
Is your baby fussy or excessively
gassy? Is he eating less than usual? Has your baby’s diaper output
changed? Does he have constipation
or diarrhea? Eczema? Congestion?
These signals may or
may not be because of something you ate. Fussiness may be the result
of tiredness, over stimulation, a change in routine, or any number
of other perfectly normal causes.
Changes in stool patterns
can also have other causes. Make a note of these changes, but don’t
be too quick to place blame and avoid a certain food as there may be
more to the story.
Step Two: Know your baby’s
history
Are you, the baby’s father, or baby’s siblings
allergic to certain foods? The most common foods that cause trouble
are: • dairy products • soy • shellfish • wheat •
tree nuts • peanuts • egg whites
If anyone
from your family or from the baby’s father’s family have an allergy to
any of these foods, you should be especially aware of how your baby
reacts when you consume those foods while breastfeeding.
The allergy is usually
to the protein component of these foods. The protein passes easily
into your milk and can then be consumed by your baby.
Milk (dairy) products are
the most frequent offenders. Click
here for more information on eliminating dairy from your
diet.
Children often outgrow their sensitivity to milk and soy
products, but allergies to nuts and shell fish tend to continue or get
even worse with time.
Again, don’t be too quick to place the blame on
any one thing.
Step Three: Know the
details
What did you eat? How much did you
eat? When did you eat it? If you suspect your baby is sensitive to
something you ate, start keeping a record.
If you ate the food a few days ago, it is not
likely the cause of the problem. If you ate it less than 12 hours
ago (2-6 hours is the average), it might be to blame. Write down
What, When, How Much, and Baby’s Reaction. Once you have completed
these three steps, decide if you think there is really a problem or
if your baby is just going through some normal changes. You know
your baby better than anyone. Trust yourself. If you know something
isn’t right, it is time to get your baby evaluated.
Step Four: Call in the experts
Before you start eliminating things from your diet,
contact your health care provider and discuss your concerns.
Even if you are certain it is a food causing the trouble,
your health care provider may need to run additional tests to ensure
these symptoms don’t point to a more serious problem. Often, if your
baby is sensitive or allergic to one thing, there may be others as
well. Your health care provider
can also help you monitor changes if you eliminate the offending
foods from your diet.
The Bottom
Line:
There is no reason to restrict your diet
unless your baby has shown clear signs of trouble. Your baby is a
unique person, so foods that bother other babies aren’t destined to
spell trouble for yours.
Do you need to avoid certain
foods due to a diagnosed food allergy?Click here for more information.
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